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1. US5211629 - Safety syringe

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Office
États-Unis d'Amérique
Numéro de la demande 07813115
Date de la demande 23.12.1991
Numéro de publication 5211629
Date de publication 18.05.1993
Numéro de délivrance 5211629
Date de délivrance 18.05.1993
Type de publication A
CIB
A61M 5/31
ANÉCESSITÉS COURANTES DE LA VIE
61SCIENCES MÉDICALE OU VÉTÉRINAIRE; HYGIÈNE
MDISPOSITIFS POUR INTRODUIRE DES AGENTS DANS LE CORPS OU LES DÉPOSER SUR CELUI-CI; DISPOSITIFS POUR FAIRE CIRCULER DES AGENTS DANS LE CORPS OU POUR LES EN RETIRER; DISPOSITIFS POUR PROVOQUER LE SOMMEIL OU LA LÉTHARGIE OU POUR Y METTRE FIN
5Dispositifs pour faire pénétrer des agents dans le corps par introduction sous-cutanée, intravasculaire ou intramusculaire; Accessoires à cet effet, p.ex. dispositifs de remplissage ou de nettoyage, appuis-bras
178Seringues
31Parties constitutives
A61M 5/32
ANÉCESSITÉS COURANTES DE LA VIE
61SCIENCES MÉDICALE OU VÉTÉRINAIRE; HYGIÈNE
MDISPOSITIFS POUR INTRODUIRE DES AGENTS DANS LE CORPS OU LES DÉPOSER SUR CELUI-CI; DISPOSITIFS POUR FAIRE CIRCULER DES AGENTS DANS LE CORPS OU POUR LES EN RETIRER; DISPOSITIFS POUR PROVOQUER LE SOMMEIL OU LA LÉTHARGIE OU POUR Y METTRE FIN
5Dispositifs pour faire pénétrer des agents dans le corps par introduction sous-cutanée, intravasculaire ou intramusculaire; Accessoires à cet effet, p.ex. dispositifs de remplissage ou de nettoyage, appuis-bras
178Seringues
31Parties constitutives
32Aiguilles; Parties constitutives des aiguilles relatives au raccordement de celles-ci à la seringue ou au manchon; Accessoires pour introduire l'aiguille dans le corps ou l'y maintenir; Dispositifs pour la protection des aiguilles
A61M 5/50
ANÉCESSITÉS COURANTES DE LA VIE
61SCIENCES MÉDICALE OU VÉTÉRINAIRE; HYGIÈNE
MDISPOSITIFS POUR INTRODUIRE DES AGENTS DANS LE CORPS OU LES DÉPOSER SUR CELUI-CI; DISPOSITIFS POUR FAIRE CIRCULER DES AGENTS DANS LE CORPS OU POUR LES EN RETIRER; DISPOSITIFS POUR PROVOQUER LE SOMMEIL OU LA LÉTHARGIE OU POUR Y METTRE FIN
5Dispositifs pour faire pénétrer des agents dans le corps par introduction sous-cutanée, intravasculaire ou intramusculaire; Accessoires à cet effet, p.ex. dispositifs de remplissage ou de nettoyage, appuis-bras
50avec des moyens pour empêcher la réutilisation ou pour indiquer si le dispositif est défectueux, usagé, non stérile ou si l'on a tenté de l'utiliser
CPC
A61M 5/3234
AHUMAN NECESSITIES
61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY
5Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
178Syringes
31Details
32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub
3205Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
321Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
322Retractable needles, i.e. disconnected from and withdrawn into the syringe barrel by the piston
3234Fully automatic needle retraction, i.e. in which triggering of the needle does not require a deliberate action by the user
A61M 5/5013
AHUMAN NECESSITIES
61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY
5Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
50having means for preventing re-use, or for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile
5013Means for blocking the piston or the fluid passageway to prevent illegal refilling of a syringe
A61M 5/502
AHUMAN NECESSITIES
61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY
5Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
50having means for preventing re-use, or for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile
5013Means for blocking the piston or the fluid passageway to prevent illegal refilling of a syringe
502for blocking the piston
A61M 5/508
AHUMAN NECESSITIES
61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY
5Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
50having means for preventing re-use, or for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile
508Means for preventing re-use by disrupting the piston seal, e.g. by puncturing
A61M 2005/3103
AHUMAN NECESSITIES
61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY
5Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
178Syringes
31Details
3103Leak prevention means for distal end of syringes, i.e. syringe end for mounting a needle
A61M 2005/3223
AHUMAN NECESSITIES
61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY
5Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
178Syringes
31Details
32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub
3205Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
321Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
322Retractable needles, i.e. disconnected from and withdrawn into the syringe barrel by the piston
3221Constructional features thereof, e.g. to improve manipulation or functioning
3223Means impeding or disabling repositioning of used needles at the syringe nozzle
Déposants PRESSLY WILLIAM B S
VAUGHN SR CHARLES A
Inventeurs Pressly William B. S.
Vaughn Charles A.
Mandataires Hardaway John B.
Wilson Jeffrey L.
Mullinax J. Bennett
Titre
(EN) Safety syringe
front page image
Abrégé
(EN)

A hypodermic syringe is provided having a barrel with a movable plunger therein to inject a fluid through a hollow needle thereof which is housed within a passageway of a needle assembly that is attached to the barrel by ultrasonic welding means or other permanent attaching means. Positioned between sacrificial supports in the needle assembly and the barrel is a deformable base. The deformable base houses an enlarged head of the needle which is in contact with energy storage means within the passageway of the needle assembly. The plunger has a rupturable boot thereon which, upon completion of an injection, contacts a deformable base forcing it downward and severing a sacrificial support means within the needle assembly thereby permitting the base to move the enlarged head of the needle downward, until it is blocked by the passageway. Further movement of the base forces the enlarged needle head from the base and into contact with the rupturable boot. Movement of the base continues until the rupturable boot is ruptured by the enlarged head of the needle and the enlarged head of the needle is released from the base thereby triggering a projection of the needle into a hollow portion of the plunger by transfer of energy from energy storage means. Once inside the plunger, the needle is trapped by its enlarged head within the plunger, and the plunger is locked into the body of the syringe.
Documents de brevet associés
EP0914837
EP0618818
CA2126440
JP1995506011
WO/1993/012829
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