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evaporators

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Analysis

1.1312292EVAPORATORS
GB 04.04.1973
Int.Class B01D 1/22
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
1Evaporating
22by bringing a thin layer of the liquid into contact with a heated surface
Appl.No 1312292D Applicant MAXWELL DAVIDSON EVAPORATORS Inventor
1312292 Evaporators; film type MAXWELL DAVIDSON EVAPORATORS Ltd 19 April 1971 [4 March 1970] 10301/70 Addition to 1199154 Heading B1B In an evaporator stage wherein the liquid to be evaporated flows from reservoirs 17 through orifices 13 into passages 32 between pairs of vertical heat-transfer plates 10 and heating-fluid e.g. steam is supplied to the spaces between the pairs of plates, as disclosed in Specification 1199154, the liquid partially flashes into vapour as it passes through the orifices and the remaining liquid is evenly distributed from troughs 20 across the entire width of the plates 10 so that thin films of liquid flow down the plates. The main parts of plates 10 have diagonal corrugations; and the lower portions of the plates, which are bent up outwardly, also have corrugations which extend transversely to the main corrugations. Unevaporated liquid flows out of the lower ends of passages 32 into the channels 34 of tray 30, and then flows through spouts 39 into the reservoirs 17 of the next lower evaporator stage 52, (Fig. 5). The condensate of the heating fluid flows from passages 36 into the spaces between the channels 34 of tray 30, collects in troughs 40, and then flows to the heating passages of the subsequent stage. Some of the vapour evolved from the liquid in passages 32 passes through pipe 60 (Fig. 5) into heat-exchanger 58 where it is condensed, and the remainder of the vapour passes to the next stage. The concentrated liquid from the last stage S3 is mixed with fresh liquid to be evaporated, which is introduced through pipe 55, and the mixture is pupmed through heatexchangers 57, 58, 59 to the first stage S1. The final heat exchanger 59 is supplied with auxiliary steam. Process vapour withdrawn from the last stage is drawn into compressor 64, and the compressed vapour is introduced into the heating spaces of the first stage. The apparatus may be used for the desalination of sea water.
2.2013510Improvements Relating to Evaporators
GB 15.08.1979
Int.Class B01D 1/22
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
1Evaporating
22by bringing a thin layer of the liquid into contact with a heated surface
Appl.No 7907080 Applicant MAXWELL DAVIDSON EVAPORATORS Inventor
An evaporator comprises pairs of spaced plates, each pair defining an evaporating passage 112 which is heated indirectly by condensing fluid and which is closed at its entry and by a member 14 through which extends a feed pipe 13 for the liquid to be evaporated, the feed pipe terminating in a sparge pipe 12. Such an apparatus removes the danger of contamination of condensate of the heating fluid.
3.1199154Improvements in or relating to Evaporators
GB 15.07.1970
Int.Class C02F 1/04
CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
1Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
02by heating
04by distillation or evaporation
Appl.No 4666166 Applicant MAXWELL DAVIDSON EVAPORATORS Inventor DAVIDSON MAXWELL WINGATE
1,199,154. Plate heat exchangers. MAXWELL DAVIDSON EVAPORATORS Ltd. 13 Oct., 1967 [19 Oct., 1966], No. 46661/66. Heading F4S. [Also in Division B1] An evaporator stage in a distillation plant, e.g. a sea water desalination plant, comprises a plurality of pairs of vertically spaced parallel plates 10 arranged side-by-side in a casing 20. The plates of each pair are mirror images of one another and define therebetween a central evaporating passageway 32. Each plate 10 has a top portion 106 bent inwardly to form both a reservoir and a convergent-divergent passage for the liquid to be evaporated, and a bottom portion 1 is kinked at 14 and doubled back to form a channel 15. U-shaped partitions 18 are positioned as shown in these channels 15 to define heating passages 33 for the heating fluid namely steam. The condensate formed from the steam condensing accumulates in the channels 15 before eventually overflowing through recesses 10d in the plates 10 into outlet passages 36. Rubber diaphragms (21, Fig. 6, not shown) are provided to seal the plate and partition arrangement along opposite sides of the casing 20. Resilient diaphragms 22a, to which pressure may be applied, vary the spacing between parts 12 of the adjacent plates as required. Rods 17 floating in the reservoirs control the flow of liquid. Each plate 10 is provided with alternately inwardly and outwardly facing dimples 16. Several such evaporator stages may be arranged in series one above the other such that unevaporated liquid from one stage falls into the reservoirs of the stage below. The excess steam and condensate of one stage forms the heating fluid to be fed to the stage below.
4.36326MULTI-STAGE EVAPORATOR
IL 28.11.1973
Int.Class B01D 001/22
Appl.No 36326 Applicant MAXWELL DAVIDSON EVAPORATORS LIMITED Inventor
5.20190203339Evaporation device and evaporation method
US 04.07.2019
Int.Class C23C 14/00
CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
14Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
Appl.No 16331749 Applicant HEFEI XINSHENG OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Inventor Bo Mao

The present disclosure provides an evaporation device and an evaporation method. The evaporation device includes: an evaporation chamber; a plurality of spaced conductive baffles disposed in the evaporation chamber and dividing the evaporation chamber into a plurality of evaporation sub-chambers, the conductive baffles configured to carry charges of a first polarity; an evaporation source disposed in at least one of the evaporation sub-chambers; and a particle charging circuit disposed in at least one of the evaporation sub-chambers. The particle charging circuit is configured to control evaporation material particles generated from the evaporation source in at least one of the evaporation sub-chambers to have charges of the first polarity.

6.WO/2021/058093EVAPORATION APPARATUS FOR EVAPORATING A MATERIAL TO BE EVAPORATED, EVAPORATION SOURCE, AND EVAPORATION METHOD
WO 01.04.2021
Int.Class C23C 14/24
CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
14Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
22characterised by the process of coating
24Vacuum evaporation
Appl.No PCT/EP2019/075729 Applicant APPLIED MATERIALS, INC. Inventor LONG, Michael
An evaporation apparatus for evaporating a material to be evaporated is provided. The evaporation apparatus comprises a heatable foam structure for supporting the material thereon, a vapor guiding conduit below the heatable foam structure, and a pressure device configured for pressing at least a portion of the material towards the heatable foam structure. Further, an evaporation source with an evaporation apparatus as well as an evaporation method are described.
7.WO/2021/052591EVAPORATION SOURCE, EVAPORATION SYSTEM, AND EVAPORATION METHOD
WO 25.03.2021
Int.Class C23C 14/12
CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
14Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
06characterised by the coating material
12Organic material
Appl.No PCT/EP2019/075243 Applicant APPLIED MATERIALS, INC. Inventor KHAMEHGIR, Pejman
An evaporation source is provided. The evaporation source comprises a vapor distribution assembly (130) with a plurality of vapor nozzles (131) for directing an evaporated source material toward a substrate (10), and a shielding device (120) for at least partially blocking the evaporated source material (15) emitted from the plurality of vapor nozzles, the shielding device (120) being magnetically held at the vapor distribution assembly (130). Further, an evaporation system with an evaporation source and an evaporation method are provided.
8.20200096260Evaporator
US 26.03.2020
Int.Class F28D 15/02
FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT; HEAT STORAGE PLANTS OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
15Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls
02in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat-pipes
Appl.No 16371195 Applicant DENSO CORPORATION Inventor Yasumitsu Omi

An evaporator evaporates a working fluid by heat from a battery. The evaporator includes at least one evaporation channel connected to the battery in a thermally conductive manner. The evaporator includes a supply channel connected to an upstream end of the evaporation channel, and supplies the working fluid in liquid phase from the supply channel to the evaporation channel. The evaporator includes an outflow channel connected with a downstream end of the evaporation channel, and discharges the working fluid. The outflow channel is disposed above the supply channel, and the supply channel is disposed at a position more insulated from the heat of the battery than the evaporation channel is.

9.20170104186Evaporation mask and evaporation device
US 13.04.2017
Int.Class C23C 14/04
CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
14Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
04Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
Appl.No 15291528 Applicant BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd. Inventor Xiaohu Li

An evaporation mask includes: shielding regions and evaporation regions arranged alternately, and a baffle at least covering the evaporation regions. The shielding regions are provided with shielding parts, and the baffle includes a plurality of evaporation sub-regions, and a plurality of openings are provided in each evaporation sub-region; the plurality of evaporation sub-regions include at least one first evaporation sub-region, and compared to rest evaporation sub-regions, a sum of areas of all openings in a unit area of the first evaporation sub-region is minimum; and the closer an evaporation sub-region to the first evaporation sub-region, the less a sum of areas of all openings in a unit area of the evaporation sub-region.

10.10201510101XEVAPORATION APPARATUS AND EVAPORATION METHOD
SG 28.07.2017
Int.Class Appl.No 10201510101X Applicant AU OPTRONICS CORPORATION Inventor Chih-Hung HSIAO
30 EVAPORATION APPARATUS AND EVAPORATION METHOD ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE An evaporation apparatus includes a hol der, a source, a first sensor, a calculating unit, and an actuator. The holde r is configured to hold a substrate. The source is configured to evaporat e an evaporation material to be deposited on the substrate. The first sensor is configured to detect evaporation rates of the evaporation material at plural detecti on positions. The calculating unit is configured to estimate an evaporation angle based on the detected evaporation rates of the evaporation material at t he detection positions. The actuator is configured to move the source based on the estimated evaporation angle. FIG. 1A