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1. (WO2006039346) BLINK MONITOR FOR DETECTING BLINK OCCURRENCE IN A LIVING SUBJECT
PCT Biblio. Data
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Latest bibliographic data on file with the International Bureau
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Pub. No.:
WO/2006/039346
International Application No.:
PCT/US2005/034843
Publication Date:
13.04.2006
International Filing Date:
27.09.2005
IPC:
A61B 5/11
(2006.01),
A61B 5/18
(2006.01),
B60K 28/06
(2006.01),
G08B 21/06
(2006.01),
A61B 5/0492
(2006.01)
A
HUMAN NECESSITIES
61
MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
B
DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
5
Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
103
Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
11
Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb
A
HUMAN NECESSITIES
61
MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
B
DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
5
Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
16
Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times
18
for vehicle drivers
B
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
60
VEHICLES IN GENERAL
K
ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS; AUXILIARY DRIVES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST, OR FUEL SUPPLY, OF PROPULSION UNITS, IN VEHICLES
28
Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
02
responsive to conditions relating to the driver
06
responsive to incapacity of driver
G
PHYSICS
08
SIGNALLING
B
SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
21
Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
02
Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
06
indicating a condition of sleep, e.g. anti-dozing alarms
A
HUMAN NECESSITIES
61
MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
B
DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
5
Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
04
Measuring bioelectric signals of the body or parts thereof
0488
Electromyography
0492
Electrodes specially adapted therefor, e.g. needle electrodes
Applicants:
BAURA, Gail, D., Ph.D.
[US/US]; (US)
Inventors:
BAURA, Gail, D., Ph.D.
; (US)
Agent:
ALTMAN, Daniel, E.
; KNOBBE, MARTENS, OLSON AND BEAR, LLP, 2040 Main Street, Fourteenth Floor, Irvine, CA 92614 (US)
Priority Data:
60/614,208
29.09.2004
US
60/646,045
20.01.2005
US
Title
(EN)
BLINK MONITOR FOR DETECTING BLINK OCCURRENCE IN A LIVING SUBJECT
(FR)
DISPOSITIF DE SURVEILLANCE POUR DETECTER L'APPARITION DU CLIGNEMENT DES YEUX CHEZ UN SUJET
Abstract:
(EN)
A blink sensor comprising a snap or tab electrode is positioned over one or more eye muscles known to assist in closing the eye. The device processes the signal to determine the occurrence of a blink, thereby producing an accurate blink electromyogram (EMG). The device and/or a caregiver may advantageously monitor the blink EMG, before and/or after occurrence processing, to determine the onset or actual occurrence of a patient condition. In an embodiment, the device monitors the blink EMG to determine the onset or occurrence of drowsiness in, for example, a driver, pilot, captain, doctor, soldier, or the like. In an embodiment, a caregiver monitors the blink EMG for one or more muscles in one or both eyes to determine the onset or occurrence of eye disease, such as, for example, strabismus.
(FR)
Selon cette invention, un capteur du clignement des yeux, comprenant une électrode à pression ou à languette, est positionné sur un ou plusieurs muscles connus de l'oeil de façon à en faciliter la fermeture. Le dispositif traite le signal pour déterminer l'apparition d'un clignement, générant ainsi un électromyogramme précis du clignement. Le dispositif et/ou une personne soignante peut avantageusement surveiller l'électromyogramme du clignement, avant et/ou après le processus d'apparition, afin de déterminer le début ou l'apparition réelle de l'état du patient. Selon un mode de mise en oeuvre, le dispositif surveille l'électromyogramme du clignement afin de déterminer le début ou l'apparition de la somnolence, par exemple, chez un conducteur de véhicule, un pilote, un capitaine, un médecin, un soldat ou autre. Selon un autre mode de mise en oeuvre, une personne soignante surveille l'électromyogramme du clignement d'un ou de plusieurs muscles dans un oeil, ou dans les deux, afin de déterminer le début ou l'apparition de la maladie de l'oeil, telle que le strabisme.
Designated States:
AE, AG, AL, AM, AT, AU, AZ, BA, BB, BG, BR, BW, BY, BZ, CA, CH, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DK, DM, DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, HR, HU, ID, IL, IN, IS, JP, KE, KG, KM, KP, KR, KZ, LC, LK, LR, LS, LT, LU, LV, LY, MA, MD, MG, MK, MN, MW, MX, MZ, NA, NG, NI, NO, NZ, OM, PG, PH, PL, PT, RO, RU, SC, SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, SY, TJ, TM, TN, TR, TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, YU, ZA, ZM, ZW.
African Regional Intellectual Property Organization (BW, GH, GM, KE, LS, MW, MZ, NA, SD, SL, SZ, TZ, UG, ZM, ZW)
Eurasian Patent Organization (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, MD, RU, TJ, TM)
European Patent Office (AT, BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, FR, GB, GR, HU, IE, IS, IT, LT, LU, LV, MC, NL, PL, PT, RO, SE, SI, SK, TR)
African Intellectual Property Organization (BF, BJ, CF, CG, CI, CM, GA, GN, GQ, GW, ML, MR, NE, SN, TD, TG).
Publication Language:
English (
EN
)
Filing Language:
English (
EN
)