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1. WO2004114438 - NONAQUEOUS SECONDARY BATTERY

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Publication Number WO/2004/114438
Publication Date 29.12.2004
International Application No. PCT/JP2003/014034
International Filing Date 31.10.2003
IPC
H01M 4/58 2010.1
HELECTRICITY
01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
4Electrodes
02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
58of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
H01M 4/60 2006.1
HELECTRICITY
01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
4Electrodes
02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
60of organic compounds
H01M 10/36 2010.1
HELECTRICITY
01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
10Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
36Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/3492
H01M 4/48 2010.1
HELECTRICITY
01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
4Electrodes
02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
48of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
H01M 4/52 2010.1
HELECTRICITY
01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
4Electrodes
02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
48of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
52of nickel, cobalt or iron
CPC
H01M 10/0525
HELECTRICITY
01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
10Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
052Li-accumulators
0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
H01M 2004/021
HELECTRICITY
01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
4Electrodes
02Electrodes composed of or comprising active material
021Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
H01M 2004/028
HELECTRICITY
01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
4Electrodes
02Electrodes composed of or comprising active material
026characterised by the polarity
028Positive electrodes
H01M 4/1393
HELECTRICITY
01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
4Electrodes
02Electrodes composed of or comprising active material
13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
139Processes of manufacture
1393of electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
H01M 4/483
HELECTRICITY
01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
4Electrodes
02Electrodes composed of or comprising active material
36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
48of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
483for non-aqueous cells
H01M 4/525
HELECTRICITY
01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
4Electrodes
02Electrodes composed of or comprising active material
36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
48of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
52of nickel, cobalt or iron
525of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
Applicants
  • ELECTRIC POWER DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. [JP]/[JP] (AllExceptUS)
  • KUSANO, Teruhiko [JP]/[JP] (UsOnly)
  • OGAWA, Kazuhiro [JP]/[JP] (UsOnly)
  • YAMASAKI, Satoshi [JP]/[JP] (UsOnly)
  • HAGA, Tsuyoshi [JP]/[JP] (UsOnly)
  • KURIYAMA, Kazuya [JP]/[JP] (UsOnly)
  • OKANO, Yukiko [JP]/[JP] (UsOnly)
  • YATA, Shizukuni [JP]/[JP] (UsOnly)
Inventors
  • KUSANO, Teruhiko
  • OGAWA, Kazuhiro
  • YAMASAKI, Satoshi
  • HAGA, Tsuyoshi
  • KURIYAMA, Kazuya
  • OKANO, Yukiko
  • YATA, Shizukuni
Agents
  • FUJIMOTO, Eisuke
Priority Data
2003-17989924.06.2003JP
2003-17990124.06.2003JP
Publication Language Japanese (ja)
Filing Language Japanese (JA)
Designated States
Title
(EN) NONAQUEOUS SECONDARY BATTERY
(FR) ACCUMULATEUR NON AQUEUX.
(JA) 非水系2次電池
Abstract
(EN) A nonaqueous secondary battery comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a nonaqueous electrolyte, wherein the negative electrode contains as a negative electrode active substance a material constituted of a 70:30 to 40:60 (mass ratio) mixture of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon obtained by subjecting a raw material composed mainly of pitch to thermal reaction, and graphitized mesocarbon microbeads and wherein the positive electrode contains as a positive electrode active substance a lithium nickel double oxide of specified composition. Thus, this nonaqueous secondary battery can be easily produced and exhibits a high volume energy density, excelling in cycle characteristics and safety.
(FR) L'invention porte sur un accumulateur non aqueux comprenant une anode, une cathode et un électrolyte non aqueux, la cathode contenant comme substance active un matériau constitué d'un mélange d'hydrocarbure aromatique polycyclique (rapport en poids) compris entre 70 : 30 et 40 : 60, l'hydrocarbure aromatique polycyclique étant obtenu en soumettant à une réaction thermique une matière première principalement constituée de brai, et des microbilles de mésocarbone graphitisées. L'anode contient comme substance active un double oxyde lithium-nickel d'une composition spécifique. Il est ainsi facile de produire un accumulateur non aqueux présentant un volume élevé de densité d'énergie, et d'excellentes qualités de recyclage et de sécurité.
(JA) 正極、負極および非水系電解質を具備する非水系２次電池において、上記負極がピッチを主成分とする原料を熱反応に供することにより得られる多環芳香族系炭化水素と黒鉛化メソカーボンマイクロビーズとを質量比７０：３０乃至４０：６０の範囲で混合した材料を負極活物質とすると共に、特定の組成を有するリチウムニッケルの複合酸化物を正極活物質としている。このため、非水系２次電池は、製造が容易であり、体積エネルギー密度が高く、サイクル特性及び安全性に優れている。
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