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1. WO2003000192 - RENEWABLE, CARBOHYDRATE BASED CO2-PHILES

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Publication Number WO/2003/000192
Publication Date 03.01.2003
International Application No. PCT/US2002/019723
International Filing Date 21.06.2002
IPC
A61K 9/16 2006.1
AHUMAN NECESSITIES
61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
9Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
14Particulate form, e.g. powders
16Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets
B01D 11/02 2006.1
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
11Solvent extraction
02of solids
B01F 17/00 2006.1
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING, DISPERSING
17Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
B01J 13/12 2006.1
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
13Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
02Making microcapsules or microballoons
06by phase separation
12removing solvent from the wall-forming material solution
B01J 20/26 2006.1
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
20Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
22comprising organic material
26Synthetic macromolecular compounds
B01J 45/00 2006.1
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
45Ion-exchange in which a complex or a chelate is formed; Use of material as complex or chelate forming ion-exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the complex or chelate forming ion-exchange properties
CPC
A61K 9/1623
AHUMAN NECESSITIES
61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
9Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
14Particulate form, e.g. powders, ; Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
16Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
1605Excipients; Inactive ingredients
1617Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
1623Sugars or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose; Derivatives thereof; Homeopathic globules
B01D 11/0203
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
11Solvent extraction
02of solids
0203with a supercritical fluid
B01D 11/0403
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
11Solvent extraction
04of solutions which are liquid
0403with a supercritical fluid
B01J 13/125
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
13Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
02Making microcapsules or microballoons
06by phase separation
12removing solvent from the wall-forming material solution
125by evaporation of the solvent
B01J 20/26
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
20Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
22comprising organic material
26Synthetic macromolecular compounds
B01J 20/262
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
20Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
22comprising organic material
26Synthetic macromolecular compounds
262obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation
Applicants
  • POOVATHINTHODIYIL, Raveendran [IN]/[US]
  • WALLEN, Scott, L. [US]/[US]
Inventors
  • POOVATHINTHODIYIL, Raveendran
  • WALLEN, Scott, L.
Agents
  • JENKINS, Richard, E.
Priority Data
60/300,21922.06.2001US
Publication Language English (en)
Filing Language English (EN)
Designated States
Title
(EN) RENEWABLE, CARBOHYDRATE BASED CO2-PHILES
(FR) GLUCIDE RENOUVELABLE A BASE DE COMPOSES CO2-PHILES
front page image
Abstract
(EN) A composition is disclosed comprising a carbohydrate-based material a dispersed in carbon dioxide. A general method for synthesizing inexpensive, renewable, non-toxic, non-fluorous, carbohydrate based CO2-philes is disclosed. These CO2-philes are soluble in carbon dioxide. Methods of making the composition are also disclosed. The methods and composition are useful in a variety of applications and can utilize gaseous, liquid and supercritical carbon dioxide. The methods and compositions are useful in the synthesis of surfactants and metal chelates for CO2, as a sizing substrate, in CO2-based coating processes, for impregnation and plasticizing cellulosic and non-cellulosic materials, in pharmaceutical applications, such as crystallization, dispersion and encapsulation of bioactive molecules in solid systems, in the densification of CO2, in the synthesis of biodegradable polymers in CO2, and for carbon dioxide removal, to name just a few.
(FR) L'invention concerne une composition contenant une matière à base de glucides dispersée dans du dioxyde de carbone, et un procédé général de synthèse d'un glucide exempt de fluor, non toxique, renouvelable et peu coûteux à base de composés CO2-philes. Ces composés CO2-philes sont solubles dans le dioxyde de carbone. Ladite invention a également trait à des procédés d'élaboration de la composition. On emploie les procédés et la composition susmentionnés dans une variété d'applications, ces procédés pouvant utiliser du dioxyde de carbone gazeux, liquide et supercritique. On utilise les procédés et les compositions dans la synthèse d'agents de surface et de chélates métalliques destinés au dioxyde de carbone, comme substrat de calibrage, dans des processus de revêtement à base de dioxyde de carbone de manière à imprégner et plastifier des matières cellulosiques et non cellulosiques, dans des applications pharmaceutiques, telles que la cristallisation, la dispersion et l'encapsulation de molécules bioactives dans des systèmes solides, dans la densification du dioxyde de carbone, dans le cadre de la synthèse de polymères biodégradables dans du dioxyde de carbone, et lors de l'élimination du dioxyde de carbone, entre autres.
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