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1. RU0002685209 - METHODS AND DEVICE FOR EXTRACTING ETHANOL FROM FERMENTED BIOMASS

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Office Russian Federation
Application Number 2018144170
Application Date 20.02.2018
Publication Number 0002685209
Publication Date 16.04.2019
Grant Number
Grant Date 16.04.2019
Publication Kind C1
IPC
C07C 31/08
CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
31Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
02Monohydroxylic acyclic alcohols
08Ethanol
C12P 7/06
CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
7Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
02containing a hydroxy group
04acyclic
06Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
B01D 3/32
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
3Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
14Fractional distillation
32Other features of fractionating columns
B01D 3/38
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
3Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
34with one or more auxiliary substances
38Steam distillation
B01D 3/14
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
3Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
14Fractional distillation
C12M 1/00
CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY
1Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
CPC
B01D 3/001
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
3Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
001Processes specially adapted for distillation or rectification of fermented solutions
B01D 3/002
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
3Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
001Processes specially adapted for distillation or rectification of fermented solutions
002by continuous methods
B01D 3/009
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
3Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
009in combination with chemical reactions
B01D 3/16
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
3Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
14Fractional distillation ; or use of a fractionation or rectification column
16Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid
B01D 3/38
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
3Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
34with one or more auxiliary substances
38Steam distillation
B01D 5/006
BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
DSEPARATION
5Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
0057in combination with other processes
006with evaporation or distillation
Inventors ХЭМРИК Эдвард Брайан (US)
KHEMRIK Edvard Brajan (US)
Priority Data 15898744 19.02.2018 US
15898744 19.02.2018 US
Title
(EN) METHODS AND DEVICE FOR EXTRACTING ETHANOL FROM FERMENTED BIOMASS
(RU) Способы и устройство для выделения этанола из ферментированной биомассы
front page image
Abstract
(EN)
FIELD: technological processes. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to processes and device for extracting ethanol from fermented biomass. Method of extracting ethanol from fermented biomass, said method comprising steps of: (a) providing fermented biomass with high content of ethanol; (b) packing said fermented biomass with high ethanol content into a vertical distillation column; (c) adding water to the bottom of said vertical distillation column; (d) heating bottom of said vertical distillation column for boiling said water to obtain steam from lower part; (e) cooling an upper portion of said vertical distillation column for condensing steam from an upper portion to obtain liquid from an upper portion with a high content of ethanol, and (f) reintroducing a fraction of said liquid from an upper portion with a high content of ethanol into an upper portion of said vertical distillation column, wherein steps c (d) to (f) are simultaneously performed. EFFECT: high output of ethanol. 20 cl, 1 dwg

(RU)
Изобретение относится к процессам и устройству для выделения этанола из ферментированной биомассы. Способ выделения этанола из ферментированной биомассы, при этом указанный способ включает стадии: (a) предоставления ферментированной биомассы с высоким содержанием этанола; (b) набивки указанной ферментированной биомассы с высоким содержанием этанола в вертикальную дистилляционную колонну; (c) добавления воды в нижнюю часть указанной вертикальной дистилляционной колонны; (d) нагревания нижней части указанной вертикальной дистилляционной колонны для кипячения указанной воды с получением таким образом пара из нижней части; (e) охлаждения верхней части указанной вертикальной дистилляционной колонны для конденсации пара с верхней части с получением таким образом жидкости с верхней части с высоким содержанием этанола и (f) повторного введения фракции указанной жидкости с верхней части с высоким содержанием этанола в верхнюю часть указанной вертикальной дистилляционной колонны, при этом стадии с (d) по (f) выполняют одновременно. Технический результат – увеличение выхода этанола. 2 н. и 18 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Also published as
BR112018075838
CA3025016
CN109414627
EP3541489
IN201817037964
MX2018016363
UAa201812292
US20180282683
WO/2018/182874
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