JP2008545443 デガミングされた脂肪酸アルキルエステルの生成

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Application Number 2008516129

Application Date 13.06.2006

Publication Number 2008545443

Publication Date 18.12.2008

Grant Number 5113044

Grant Date 19.10.2012

Publication Kind B2

IPC

CPC

Applicants ノボザイムス　アクティーゼルスカブ

Inventors ホルム，ハンス　クリスチャン
ニールセン，パー　ムンク
クリステンセン，モルテン　ビュルツ

Agents 青木　篤
石田　敬
福本　積
古賀　哲次
中村　和広
渡辺　陽一
中島　勝

Priority Data PA200500858 13.06.2005 DK

Title

(JA) デガミングされた脂肪酸アルキルエステルの生成

Abstract

(JA)

本発明は、脂肪酸アルキルエステル、及び低レベルの不純物、例えばリン脂肪を有する脂肪酸メチルエステル（FAME）及び脂肪酸エステルの生成方法に関する。本発明の方法は、２つの工程段階を、１つの単一工程段階に組合すことにより単純化され、そして従って、経済的に安価である。前記方法は、水、トリグリセリド及び/又は遊離脂肪酸、脂肪酸酵素、及びホスホリパーゼを混合することを包含する。続いて、グリセリン、残留酵素及び加水分解されたリン脂質のほとんどを含む水性相が、非水性相からの分離され、それにより、非水性相におけるリン脂質の含有率が低められる。

C	CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
12	BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
P	FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
7	Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
64	Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats

C	CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
11	ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
C	FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS
3	Fats, oils or fatty acids obtained by chemical modification of fats, oils or fatty acids, e.g. by ozonolysis
04	by esterification of fats or fatty oils
10	Ester interchange

C	CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
12	BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
P	FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
7	Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
64	Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats

C	CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
11	ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
C	FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS
3	Fats, oils or fatty acids obtained by chemical modification of fats, oils or fatty acids, e.g. by ozonolysis
04	by esterification of fats or fatty oils
10	Ester interchange

C	CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
12	BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
P	FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
7	Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
64	Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
6436	Fatty acid esters
649	Biodiesel, i.e. Fatty acid alkyl esters

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1. JP2008545443 - デガミングされた脂肪酸アルキルエステルの生成

Y	SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
02	TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
E	REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
50	Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
10	Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel