(EN) The invention relates to a short-chain polypeptide and application of the short-chain polypeptide as a carrier of a hydrophobic drug. The amino acid sequence of the short-chain polypeptide is composedof 2-10 glutamine and 0-5 amino acids X, wherein X can be tyrosine, threonine, glycine, asparagine, serine, alanine, valine, phenylalanine, leucine, isoleucine or tryptophan. The short-chain polypeptide disclosed by the invention can be used for loading a plurality of hydrophobic drugs through a molecular self-assembly mechanism to form nanospheres with uniform particle sizes, so that the drugs are effectively transferred into cells or tissues to exert the drug effect, and the short-chain polypeptide is safe, free of obvious cytotoxicity and simple in preparation process, and is a hydrophobicdrug carrier with a great development prospect.
(ZH) 本发明涉及一种短肽及其作为疏水药物的载体的应用。所涉及的短肽氨基酸序列为由2~10个谷氨酰胺以及0~5个氨基酸X组成,其中X可以为酪氨酸、苏氨酸、甘氨酸、天冬酰胺、丝氨酸、丙氨酸、缬氨酸、苯丙氨酸、亮氨酸、异亮氨酸或色氨酸。本发明的短肽,能够通过分子自组装的机制装载多种疏水药物,形成粒径均匀的纳米球,从而将药物有效地转运进入细胞或组织发挥其药效,安全无明显细胞毒性,制剂工艺简单,是一种极具开发前景的疏水药物的载体。