(EN) The present disclosure provides a surgical instrument including a handle assembly and an interchangeable shaft assembly. The shaft assembly includes an elongate shaft, and an end effector extending distally from the elongate shaft. The handle assembly includes a motor configured to effectuate at least one motion in the end effector while said handle assembly is coupled to the shaft assembly. A power assembly is separably couplable to the handle assembly. The power assembly includes a power source configured to power the motor and a power management controller in communication with the power source. The power management controller is configured to receive an input signal corresponding to at least one power requirement of the shaft assembly. The power management controller is configured to modulate power output of the power source to the motor to conform the power output with the at least one power requirement of the shaft assembly.
(ZH) 本公开提供了包括柄部组件和可互换轴组件的外科器械。该轴组件包括细长轴以及从所述细长轴朝远侧延伸的端部执行器。该柄部组件包括马达,该马达被构造成能够在所述柄部组件联接到所述轴组件的同时完成所述端部执行器中的至少一种动作。功率组件能够分离地联接到所述柄部组件。该功率组件包括被构造成能够为所述马达供电的功率源以及与所述功率源通信的功率管理控制器。该功率管理控制器被构造成能够接收对应于所述轴组件的至少一种功率需求的输入信号。该功率管理控制器被构造成能够调节所述功率源向所述马达的功率输出,以使所述功率输出符合所述轴组件的所述至少一种功率需求。