(EN) The invention relates to a method for producing a security element, the method comprising the steps: Providing a carrier material (200, 300, 400, 500) having at least one region (106, 202, 302, 402, 502, 606) to be coated; arranging a reflection layer (204, 304, 410) in the region to be coated; arranging a structured spacer layer (206, 306, 412) on the reflection layer, wherein the structured spacer layer is suited to protect the reflection layer from a removal; arranging an absorber layer (212, 312, 416, 512) at least on the structured spacer layer; and removing the reflection layer in those regions, wherein the removal of the reflection layer is not obstructed by the protection of the structured spacer layer. The invention further relates to a security element produced by using said method, and to a value document having a security element such as this.
(ZH) 本发明涉及一种用于制造防伪元件的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：提供具有至少一个待涂覆的区域(106、202、302、402、502、606)的载体材料(200、300、400、500)；在待涂覆的区域中布置反射层(204、304、410)；在反射层上布置结构化隔层(206、306、412)，其中，该结构化隔层适合于保护反射层以防被消除；至少在结构化隔层上布置吸收层(212、312、416、512)；以及在结构化隔层不阻止消除反射层的那些区域中消除反射层。本发明还涉及一种使用所述方法制造的防伪元件，以及一种具有防伪元件(例如上述的防伪元件)的有价文件。
