Solar thermal (ST) power plant for the simultaneous production of energy and drinking water, is a new type of power plant that makes a modified pump storage hydroelectric power plant 12-14 coupled with ST power plant 4-8 that uses solar energy 1 and local water resources 3 and the availability of sea or unclean water (rivers, aquifers, etc.) 2 for the simultaneous production of electric energy and drinking water throughout the year. The essence of the invention consists in the fact that ST power plant 4-8 has an open thermodynamic system 5 in entering steam from the evaporator 6, obtained by evaporation of sea water or other impure water using heat from solar thermal collectors 4 an output of drinking water that collects in reservoir 9 cooled by cooler 10, while the same time, produce electric energy by generator 8. Continuity of production of electricity to reservoir 13, which may be stored for a day and seasonal water and energy, and in this way, through the turbine generator 14, to produce electric energy for the consumers needs. So electricity produced is used for auxiliary consumption thermodynamic system 5, and the power of electric heater 7 which submitted heat to evaporator 6, and this thermodynamic system 5, and in this way keeps the power plant in readiness during transient cloudy day and in this way keeps the power plant in readiness during transient cloudy day, but energy and water production allows through cloudy days and night. The new system power plants simultaneously produces green energy and drinking water and is completely sustainable because the energy production based on renewable energy resources, i.e. solar energy 1, and the drinking water production from sea or unclean water sources 2.

Blinds system, e.g. Venetian blinds, pleated blinds, blinds or fly screens, for installation inside or next to a window, the system comprising at least one blind supporting batten and two elongate and mutually opposed rails arranged to house opposite sides of the at least one batten, wherein both rails include a longitudinal track for housing an end part (22) of the at least one batten, the track being formed by a longitudinal back part and at least one longitudinal side part (4, 5) arranged at a right angle, wherein said end parts (22) of the batten may be slided along said rails in said tracks, wherein the longitudinal side parts (4, 5) of both rails include a longitudinal blocking strip arranged to block the corresponding end part (22) of the at least one batten from being withdrawn from the track, wherein the rail comprises a longitudinal contact surface arranged to be in contact with a corresponding contact piece on the end part of the at least one batten, in order to restrict the longitudinal movement of the batten along the rails.

Mobile reassembling object comprising mobile lateral sides (200) which are rotatably fixed on a central part (18) which forms a fixed floor. By rotating the mobile lateral sides (200) around the axle they move from a closed position to an open position in that the fixed floor of the central part (18) makes the same plane with open lateral sides (200). The central part (18) contains mobile frames (169) which can be drawn out by means of guiding elements so as to form a roof and three lateral sides above the mobile floor. By connecting more mobile reassembling objects a larger usable area can be created.

This invention is based on the fact that the threshold voltage of power insulated gate bipolar transistors linearly decreases with an increase of silicon temperature. Threshold voltage according to this invention is determined through voltage detection between the control and power connections of the transistor emitter. Silicon temperature is determined from the threshold voltage measured in such a way on the basis of the predetermined linear threshold voltage temperature dependency on the silicon temperature for a certain transistor. The measured threshold voltage is used for designing over-temperature protection and for measuring silicon temperature in real time in operational conditions. Fig. 2 shows a block diagram of the device (1) for measuring silicon temperature and over-temperature protection of power insulated gate bipolar transistor (20). The device (1) consists of a circuit (2) for voltage detection between the control and power connections of the transistor emitter, circuit (3) for over- temperature protection and measuring silicon temperature and circuit (4) for turning transistor 20 on and off.

Problems of defect hearing or diseases of particular parts of the ears appear from various causes. The most severe cases relate to middle and inner parts of the ear. Besides other treatments, this is also treated by laser beams. This invention relates to conducting a laser light beam from a source outside the ear directly to the middle and the inner ears, aimed to as efficient and quick as possible healing such disturbances as ringing in the ears, loss of hearing, Ménière's disease, vertigo, inflammations, etc. Presently, illuminating of the middle and the inner ears is performed from outside, by directing a laser light beam of large power through the bone. This results in large losses in light power reaching the intended spot. The invention essence is the light-conducting earmold provided with an optical fiber. The light-conducting earmolds is custom made according to a patient's ear canal model, or in series as a generic earmold. Through the light-conducting earmold passes an optical fiber conducting the laser light beam. To the optical fiber in the light-conducting earmold is connected a laser light source. During the treatment session the patient does not have to lie down and still. The light beam passes through the optical fiber and the light-conducting earmold, passing directly through the eardrum into the middle and the inner ears. Direct acting of the laser beams on parts of the middle and the inner ears decreases losses and requires lesser laser light of lesser power.

Flavoured coffee-based confectionery product comprises 18.667 - 20.111 mass % of cocoa butter, 19.718 - 21.031 mass % of ground coffee, 42.393 - 43.706 mass % of ground sugar, 15.446 - 16.759 mass % of cocoa liquor, 0.231 - 0.295 emulsifier, 0.362 - 0.426 mass % of lecithin and 0.395 - 0.460 mass % of flavoured component, and the cappuccino-based product comprises 48.800 - 51.2 milk sauce, 24.150 - 25.450 mass % of ground coffee, 13.10 - 14.000 mass % of ground sugar, 10.640 - 11.520 mass % of cocoa liquor, 0.015 - 0.025 mass % of lecithin, 0.500 - 0.600 mass % of flavoured component. The process of producing flavoured confectionery product consists of the phase of mixing of part of constituent components, phase of passing the mass through the roller system - refiner, phase of addition of the second part of constituent components with mixing and phase of addition of flavoured component with mixing and pouring into moulds. The first mixing phase lasts 12 - 18 minutes, the second 19 to 21 hours and the third 3.5 to 4.5 hours. After the first mass part mixing phase, the mass is passed through the roller system - refiner, and refined granulation powder of 18 to 22 μιη is obtained. In the second mixing phase the second part of constituent components is added, and mixing is continued, whereupon the mass temperature is maintained between 70 and 80° C, and finally after the addition of flavoured component the mass is mixed over 3.5 to 5 hours more, and then it is poured into the moulds. Prescribed mass pressure and temperature are required in roller systems C1, C2, C3, C4 and C5.

The indicated technical problem has been technically resolved in this invention with an indicator assembly for remote electrical signalling of fuse element status of low voltage HRC fuse link where a part of the separate signal generation circuit, including a micro switch fixed on the micro switch holder, is installed on the fuse link in the manner to ensure that switching, i.e. closing or opening of the micro switch contacts occurs just at the moment of the fuse element blowing, thus allowing that a reliable information as to whether the fuse element of the fuse link has blown or not is provided by this signal generating circuit, which comprises the said micro switch and which is under certain voltage. The overall dimensions of the micro switch holder with the micro switch fitted in it are such that the installation of the indicator assembly on the low voltage HRC fuse links is possible without the need to change the usual methods of use and installation of fuse links as applied when such indicator assembly is not installed. According to the e solution of the said technical problem, the rated current and voltage of the switching contact and thereby of the signal generation circuit, amount to 5 A at U = 250 VAC, being the most commonly available values that are used at the place of installation of low voltage HRC fuses as well as for the signal generation and auxiliary power supply circuits Besides, the part of the indicator assembly designed for remote signalling of the fuse element status can be either factory installed on or removed from the low voltage HRC fuse links or directly by the fuse user, at any time following the installation of the fuse at the point of operation.

The construction of a wall module of superior insulation properties required for passive buildings, the method of its industrial production for easy to install at erection site as technical design of the load bearing steel truss of the defined height, width and thickness, made of appropriate shaped steel elements, of appropriate dimensions, positioned appropriately to form the structure and fixed in compliance with all relevant requirements of the professional building practice and regulations. Steel elements are mostly C elements, horizontal (1.1) and vertical (1.2) C elements with fastening mechanisms fastened on the outside horizontally (2.1) and vertically (2.2) with internal (1.3) and external (1.4) spacers positioned on their sides of low thermal conductivity, on which internal (6.2) and external (6.3) lining panels are placed of the appropriate thickness defining in such manner the total thickness of the wall. The complete wall is factory-built so that the developed steel structure with all needed installation channels built in and with placed lining panels is placed in the appropriate press to inject expanded polyurethane in the space between the lining and the outside line of the steel structure that forms the wall, at approximately 3-bar pressure, which then expands and squeezes out the air from within the structure thereby creating a compact fill mass eliminating any risk of damp and condensation in the wall, at the same time improving for at least 30 % the statics of the steel structure. In this way a full compact wall of precise dimensions is built in a factory to the full completion with all ceramic tiles and parquet flooring, with all needed installation channels built in, with all openings including window and door openings of excellent insulation properties with the heat penetration coefficient U of approximately 0.14 W/(m2K°) which is less than 0.15 W/(m2K°) as the limit value for the compliance with passive house characteristics. Walls produced in entirety or in segments according to the described invention are transported to the site and installed, all the walls or their segments are joined, with fastening mechanisms vertically and horizontally, to make complete building structures. Because this invention allows the precise building of walls, in entirety or in segments, their installation after the transport on site is easy, based on precisely defined figures and methods, with the minimum labor and in a short time period, with only a few tools and equipment needed for the job. If all such modules, i.e., all wall elements are factory-made, with all windows, doors, utility channels and/or other additional elements installed in the production facility, one can make in advance the entire structure before it is brought to the building site, which results in a very flexible building concept with additionally reduced building costs.

Solar thermal hydro power plant with direct pumping system, it is a new type of power plant consisting of a modified pump storage hydroelectric 6-9 coupled with solar thermal power plant 3-5. Such power plant is based on the use of available local energy resources, primarily solar energy 1, and local water resources 2, for continuous supply of some consumer with exclusively green energy, throughout the year. At the same pumping system 6, which transport water from the lower reservoir or any water source 9 in the upper reservoir 7, powered by mechanical energy of a thermodynamic system 4, while the hybridisation of solar thermal power plant 3-5 carried out an electric heater 5 which is supplied with electricity produced by reversible hydro power plant 6-9.

Spiral wound plastic pipe is produced on the hollow tool (A) that rotates and is heated from outside during the production. Around the heated tool is wound hot plastic in one or more layers that are mutually unified and make the spiral pipe (21) that is being produced. The continuous production process requires permanent heating the tool and monitoring its working temperature. The temperature is presently monitored by the machine operators by common or laser reading instruments. Such measuring is not precise enough. Therefore, the product quality depends on the operator's personal discretion and experience. This problem is solved by the system for automatic monitoring and control of production and finishing of spiral wound plastic pipes. The system comprises: tool working temperature measuring unit (C), fitted on the tool, and the unit warning about the measured temperatures deviating from the preset ones (D), located separate from the tool (A). The unit (C) is fitted on every tool (A). The Unit (D) simultaneously follows and warns about the deviations at the pipe production and finishing machines, and at the same time orders the finishing machine, once the pipe male end is finished and the pipe cooled down, to activate the tool diameter decreasing mechanism (3), to enable removing of the pipe from the tool. The unit (D) may simultaneously monitor the production and finishing processes on several separate production lines, with light and sound alarms.